The Discipleship/Evangelism Quandary
The Great Disconnect:
Go therefore and make disciples
of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of
the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And
behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.” - Matthew 28:19-20
The debate is raging over
discipleship and evangelism. Not the way you think.
The debate I am seeing is over
which one takes precedence, and yet both sides of the argument use the exact
proof text, and I would argue that both are right. The text shows the
discipleship element in the blatant use of disciples, which also tells us to
teach everything. The hidden element is the how. How do we get these disciples?
It is the word “Go”.
Now, let’s look briefly at how
this disconnect has happened. The big eva churches have gotten some of the
evangelism right for their credit. There is another debate over “Is church for
the called” right now. Either way, however, you need to get that person you’re
witnessing to go to church and get some more “watering,” as Paul would say. So
the “Come and See” concept is partially correct; it verifies what they have
heard, but the “Go and Make” is crucial to a disciple-maker to the evangelize
and disciple command.
Going back to the debate, some
argue that discipleship is more important than evangelism and vice versa. But
you can’t have one without the other. Both go hand in hand, and many modern
techniques only do part of the job.
If we look at one of the modern
concepts, many churches have used small groups as their prominent disciple-making
element. However, look at Jesus’s model. He spoke to the crowds, then the
disciples (120), then the Twelve, and then had his group of Peter, James, and
John. So, it’s not a mix and match but a combo of all four ways. We would see
those as Evangelism (Crowds), church (the 120 disciples), small groups (the
Apostles), and discipleship (the three).
Data shows us that in churches
where a few elements are used, there is more understanding of the Bible and
some commitment to the church. But where we see all four in use, Biblical
literacy is high, commitment is high, and churches make disciples who make
disciples. People are more likely to go and share the Gospel with strangers and
friends than not. The Ephesians 4 equipping of the saints is in full bloom.
Through discipleship, which leads
to evangelism, we also get a correction to a false idea. Jesus won everyone to
himself. That is not true, but this is one of the reasons given by almost every
Christian who does not evangelize. They feel inferior to witness, forgetting
that even Jesus didn’t win everyone to him, and he is God. The statistic is that
only 22% of those Jesus witnessed to accepted the truth. Want proof? Matthew
19:16-22, Jesus talks to the Rich Young Ruler who wanted to follow Jesus, and
when given the cost of the task, the Bible tells us, “When the young man heard
this, he went away sorrowful, for he had great possessions.”
That should encourage us, but it
shows that evangelism and discipleship go hand in hand. If we in the Church
discipled correctly, revealed the truth of evangelism, and lived out a
lifestyle of evangelism, not to be confused with lifestyle evangelism (the constant
evangelizing no matter what). We would see people more willing to share their
faith with others, strangers they do not know.
The Church in America is
experiencing a few big crises right now. 92% of churches are under 100 people. 68%
of churches are under 50. Of the 8% over 100, only 2% are megachurches, the
newly established 1500+ in attendance. We blur the lines of what matters. But
if the majority of churches are under 50, then the question is why? Much of it
has to do with the lack of evangelism and the lack of discipleship.
Part of it is those trained to do
so. We have a pastoral crisis right now. Fewer men are going into seminary. The
mean average of a pastor’s age is now at 57 and climbing up. Many churches
cannot find a pastor. Some autonomous churches are deciding to merge and
consolidate because of this.
What if we discipled and taught
evangelism and did so knowing that we may not win everyone over but be like the
sower who spread the Gospel around and many people received, some didn’t take,
others took but died out, and others grew strong in their faith.
How would that change your
church, neighborhood, state, region, or nation? It would take time, but the
results would be eternal.
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